Friday, May 15, 2020

Rationale For Identified Target Population - 1504 Words

Rationale for identified target population The target population refers to the group(s) that the proposed study is designed and intended to realistically serve. The application of the guidelines is aimed at enhancing the credibility of the program establishment, and for which an effective responses are not currently provided. Research and experience have indicated that 68% of nearly 3.8 million retail establishments in the U.S. believe that they are overwhelmed by regulations rules and mandates such as labor regulation, health care mandates, tax codes and guideline (National Retail Federation (NRF). (2016). Hence, a strategic process guideline for establishing assisted living programs will serve well the intended proprietors in this category. I aim at providing strategic information process guidelines for establishing assisted living programs, the target population include assisted living proprietors who desire to establish assisted living for low level of care (levels 1), moderate level of care (Level 2) and high level of care (level 3). Level 1 includes assisted living program that accepts residents who require low level of care. Moderate level of care programs accepts residents who require moderate level of care. High level of care program accepts residents who require comprehensive support for any number of daily activities. (State of Maryland (Comar 10.07.14.02), 2013). Moreover, those who desire to establish assisted living program to improve the quality of lives ofShow MoreRelatedResearch Study Proposal - Part Iv : Target Population Selection1504 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Study Proposal – Part IV: Target Population Selection †¢ Rationale for identified target population The target population refers to the group(s) that the proposed study is designed and intended to realistically serve. The application of the guidelines is aimed at enhancing the credibility of the program establishment, and for which effective responses are not currently provided. Research and experience have indicated that 68% of nearly 3.8 million retail establishments in the U.S. believeRead MoreObesity And Health Issues Caused By Obesity Essay899 Words   |  4 Pagescommunity assessment. A community assessment identifies unmet needs in the most vulnerable population (Stanhope Lancaster, 2012, p 552). In the case of this community, the percentage of citizens that are considered obese is a cause for concern. Once we have identified our target population we need to perform a population needs assessment. This assessment focuses on the health needs of a specific population and the health problems that are associated with it. We need to look at what resourcesRead MoreImportan ce of Transition into the Adult World in Adolescent Foster Care995 Words   |  4 Pagesdrug and/or alcohol problem, and had neither savings nor health insurance, (p. 1919). Service Gaps There are a few organizations that specialize in the population identified at risk during the transition between foster care and independent adult living. Marys House (2013) is, for example, one organization that focuses on the female population. According to Marys House website, the organization provides guidance, counseling, and programs designed to support them during this critical stage in theirRead MoreCommunity Outreach1244 Words   |  5 PagesNR 443 Guidelines for Caring for Populations: Community Outreach Purpose The purpose of this assignment is to provide an opportunity to develop a community health nursing flyer that will be utilized for community outreach. It is the basis for your proposed intervention in the final assignment. Course Outcomes This assignment enables the student to meet the following course outcomes: 4. Evaluate effective communication with client populations and healthcare providers in managing the healthcareRead MoreProblem Faced by Master Paints, A Research Outline612 Words   |  3 Pages INTRODUCTION 1.1 Rationale of the study: The rationale of the study is to conduct a research and to analyze the current problem faced by the company which is low brand awareness in the customers. Company is trying to provide quality products despite that customer are proffering other brands. The objective is to provide best possible solutions for the company so that it can overcome its difficulty of low brand awareness. 1.2 Research Objectives: †¢ To analyze the effect of price on low brand awarenessRead MoreResearch Design : On Domestic Violence Within Sexual Relationships Among Young People723 Words   |  3 PagesResearch Design: Rationale: Violence in relationships amongst young people therefore as explored above clearly allows further research to be completed. The research method I have chosen to utilize is the use of focus groups, as well as questionnaires. My reason for using both methods is as follows. Due to the lack of detailed understanding of young peoples’ opinions and knowledge of domestic violence within sexual relationships, focus groups allows for the collection of in depth opinions. FocusRead MoreIntroduction. Evidence Based Practise Is Theintegrationofclinicalexpertise,Patient1082 Words   |  5 Pagesclinical decision making EBP promotes the application of research evidence as a basis on which to make health care decisions Evidence based practice (EBP) is to demonstrate the best practice, which has been supported, with a valid and clear rationale to support it. Whilst using (EBP), this also acknowledges the patient/clients best interest. (EBP) is the conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patient/clients (SackettRead MoreSoutheast Region Tampa General Hospital : Needs Assessment1278 Words   |  6 PagesSoutheast Region Tampa General Hospital: Needs Assessment A needs assessment is the initial step in revising a current curriculum or initiating a new educational program (Keating, 2015). Once a problem is identified, a more targeted needs assessment can be determined (Bass Chen, 2016). From this needs assessment, identifiable, measurable objectives for developing a curriculum can be initiated (Kern, 2016). This paper will present the first part of the course project outline for the SoutheastRead MoreProgram Mission And Community Resources1469 Words   |  6 Pagesschool athletes located in the community of Hampton, Virginia who are at-risk or have engaged in criminal activities, truancy, poor academic performance, or weak support systems. This paper will provide readers the program’s mission statement and rationale as to how the program’s culture will be created to support the mission. Then the paper will present the organization structure that will be required for the program. Then readers will be provided the plan for the utilization of community resourcesRead MoreThe Conceptual Rationale Was Appropriate For The Study Essay1476 Words   |  6 PagesGiven the statement of the problem, the conceptual rationale was appropriate for the study. Method Researchers use particular methodologies to guide the study, collect samples, determine a study population, and describe interventions. The method of a research study should include protection of participants’ rights, research design, population and sample, data collection and measurement, and procedures. Researchers should state how they protect human subjects’ rights when they collect data. Research

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on The General Features of Human Cells - 1736 Words

The adaptation of cells to their functions,their size, and shape 1.THE GENERAL FEATURES OF HUMAN CELLS The cell is the structural functional unit of all known living organisms it is the smallest unit of an organism that is classified as a living and is often called the building block of life .Like ourselves, the individual cell that forms our bodies can grow reproduce, process, information, respond to stimuli and carry out an amazing array of chemical reactions ,as the twenty first century opens we face an explosion of new data about components of cells what structures they contain how they touch and influence each other. The human body is composed of countless millions of units called cells .In an animal like a human there are†¦show more content†¦Granulocyte They are spherical shaped the most numerous of the white cells they destroy pathogens such as protozoan’s or helminths and they medicate allergy and other forms of inflammation. The cell contains many cytoplasmic granules, or secretary resides that labour potent chemicals important in the immune responses .They have a multi lobed nuclei and because of this they are often called polmorphonuclear cells. Granulocytes are subdivided into three categories neutrophils ,eosiophils and basophiles, making up to 50 to 80 percent of all white cells are neutrophils which are often one of the first cell types to arrive at the site of infection, where they engulf and destroy through a process called phagocytosis .Eosinophils and bisophils as well as the tissue cells(mast cells) arrive late .The granules of bisophils and mast cells contain a number of chemicals including histamine and leukotrines that are important in inducing allergic inflammatoryShow MoreRelatedDesigning A New Software Tool Essay1468 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract A new software tool, which aims to interactively discover the micro-organization of pyramidal neurons, has been developed recently. This tool is the PyramidalExplorer which makes possible the exploration of regional differences in the pyramidal cell morphology by integrating quantitative morphological information regarding the cell’s morphology with applied functional models. This tool is known for its navigation within the 3D dataset and for its unique filter and content-based retrieval operationsRead MoreThe Human Body Limits Iron Stores1287 Words   |  6 Pagesiron absorption and the it’s release from storage sites in the body (Haemochromatosis.org.au, 2014). The human body limits iron stores through the HFE protein, however hereditary haemochromatosis is caused by a mutation of the HFE protein in the DNA, means it cannot communicate with the transferrin receptor. As a result, when iron enters the body, the transferrin absorbs the mineral into the cells. Excess ir on is deposited into liver, heart pancreas, joints, sex organs and in the joints.DNA is a doubleRead MoreMobile Phones: Information and Communication Technology1492 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopments in the telecommunication world. Initially, mobile phones or cellular phones (also known as cell phones) were only introduced as telephones that were portable and their use was not confined to ones premises. Over the years, the way cell phones began to be used diversified greatly when the world moved towards the GSM technology. The GSM was than further developed to incorporate services such as General Packet Radio Service. Then came the 4th generation mobile phones and it was when the concept ofRead MoreVisual Information Processing Paper1592 Words   |  7 PagesPSYCH/64 December 2, 2013 Holly Berry Perception Paper Humans have a unique and wonderful device in how one sees. The eye and brain work together to turn the world into visual data one’s brain can understand and use. There are some eye conditions that inhibit the sight or the recognition of the shapes one sees. Research continues to overcome these conditions as well as to further understand the biochemical reaction that gives humans the sight and understanding one has of visual data. IncludedRead MoreThe Stem Cell Therapy ( Iusct )1641 Words   |  7 PagesIntrauterine stem cell therapy (IUSCT) refers to treatment of a variety of fetal genetic disorders thought transplantation of either allogenic or genetically modified autologous stem cells. Stem cells become incorporated into the recipient tissue to start proliferation and differentiation through their pluripotent or multipotent potential to compensate for the missing or defective protein. This could be useful in treating fetal genetic disorders which are considered to be perin atally lethal or associatedRead MoreDarwin s Theory Of Natural Selection1638 Words   |  7 Pagessurvive longer and transmit more of their genetic characteristics to succeeding generations, than do those that are less well adapted. The following section will cover aspects on which Darwin’s theory was transformative on his society, and also the general feelings of his contemporaries towards his work. Joseph Hooker, a lifelong friend and contemporary of Charles Robert Darwin was the first person Darwin confided in about his discoveries and theories of natural selection. â€Å"Yet Hooker never hesitatedRead MoreA Machine Learning Approach For Emotions Classification1388 Words   |  6 Pagesor opinion mining is the computational study of opinions, sentiments and emotions expressed in text. Sentiment analysis refers to the general method to extract subjectivity and polarity from text.It uses a machine learning approach or a lexicon based approach to analyse human sentiments about a topic..The challenge for sentimental analysis lies in identifying human emotions expressed in these text. The classification of sentiment analysis goes as follows: Machine Learning is the field of study thatRead MoreThe world is going through great clinical developments in the field of medicine and treatment .800 Words   |  4 Pagesfind an end to many diseases And one of the Successful approaches is using originate cells to treat diseases for example Parkinsons and diabetes. So we can say that treatment utilizing stem tissues came to remedy the problem of diseases that medicine could not handle. Even though drugs deal with many illnesses, there is continue to a lot of conditions that treatment could not handle. I really believe that stem cell therapy as an effective alternative for the management of incurable ailments but exactlyRead MoreHow Spreadsheets Can Be Used For Solving Complex Problems1231 Words   |  5 PagesOnce a framework has been completed it doesn’t have to be made again because all of the formulae remain in place. A lot of the spreadsheet uses AutoSum which automatically changes totals when the cells that have been r eferenced change values. You can also use autofill to copy the same formula into the next cell, if a spreadsheet isn’t used then all calculations have be done manually which is not only tedious but time consuming. All information can also be converted into graphs at the click of a buttonRead MoreThe Benefits of Genetic Engineering Essay1108 Words   |  5 Pagesit is crucial to continue research in this field. Todays research in genetic engineering is bringing about new methods for curing and treating major medical illnesses. The Human Genome Project has allowed geneticists to map the genes of human beings. This project is far from complete, as the DNA sequence of humans is extremely long, yet it will eventually show geneticists which genes are responsible for certain inherited diseases. Identified genes could be repaired, resulting in the irradiation

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Chris Colin Essay Example For Students

Chris Colin Essay Struan Taylor12:20An economic analysis on what is happening in the South African Motorindustry. Economics 101 Essay 118 marchAbstractThe purpose of the essay is to give you a critical view on what is reallyhappening within the car industry and I plan to demonstrate and illustratewhat happens to the demand and the supply of entry-levelled vehicles in thesituation of the motor vehicles being over priced in the face of weakeningforeign currencies and a strengthening Rand. The issue was addressed bylooking at forecasts as well as the relationship between the demand andsupply determinants and backing up the motor industries theories. We will write a custom essay on Chris Colin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Conclusions were drawn based on the outcome of the simultaneous demand andsupply determinants as well as statistics over recent years provingtheories. IntroductionWith there being decreases in the Dollar, Euro and Yen, the prices of motorvehicles are still consistently on the increase as well as tariffs inSouth Africa being reduced as well as local content requirements eitherbeing relaxed or abolished (Black and Mitchell, 2002:23), the price ofmanufacturer input costs have decreased meaning that the quantity demandedof these inputs has increased and with this in mind, there is a sense ofintervention of competitive manufacturers because this increases thequantity supplied but this year there has still been an increase inquantity demanded by the general public because of competitive rivalry aswell as lower interest rates in 2004 but the influence of foreign producedgoods lead to eventual price reductions. Quantity demanded and quantity supplied for new vehicles in the industrywith regard them being over priced. The demand for motor vehicles may be influence by forecast conditions putout by the National Association of Automobile Manufacturers of SouthAfrica. Before, the economic analysis was taking place but the consumerpopulation forecast expected future price increases with full knowledge ofthe decrease in manufacture import prices, they made use of substitutemodels within the industry leading to a decrease in quantity demanded ofexpensive models decreasing the gross profit of the car makers and causinga shift in the demand curve to a decrease left. It is expected that peoplewill continue to by less expensive goods, and these sales could representalmost a set percentage of the total market by period end.(Black andMitchell, 2002:34). With this being said, this year the competitive rivalry within the motorindustry is forcing narrower margins and smaller price increases(Business Times, 2001). From the start of this year (2004), there hasntbeen a price increase and this is because of the reduction in interestrates making cars more affordable and so the public can now afford to buythe vehicles. The supply of vehicles increased because of the fact that the price ofmotor vehicle inputs have decreased due to foreign exchange weakening andboosting imports and so there will be a shift in the demand curve to anincrease right. This level of quantity supplied increased and with thequantity demanded decreasing and so there were simultaneous shifts of thetwo curves at the same price level causing and this led to . (Black andMitchell, 2002:27) .There was also an increase in sales at a discountedoverpriced rate as well as improvements in technology. The situation of an increase in quantity supplied may eventually lead to asituation of over supply and may be forced to reduce prices in the face offoreign cheaper competition as a result of their fierce import competition. (Moneyweb, 2004)Unfair or fair?Last year, there was an increase in price by 2% (Moneyweb, 2004). This yearthere has been a general increase in quantity demanded with an increase inannual sales by 18% (Standard Bank, 2004) and this brings in the argumenton behalf of the Marius Burger (Toyota vice president) and this is becausehe had the view that the prices were fair in the long term and the priceshave been forecasted to work out this year to the correct pricing andwithout being under priced. .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 , .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .postImageUrl , .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 , .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:hover , .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:visited , .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:active { border:0!important; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:active , .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100 .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u28f638383ce74ae36aa782b85928a100:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Tell Tale Heart EssayAnother reason for the price increases in the short run is because therehas been exchange rate erosion over the last 30 years and in the short run,the current bout of strength in the rand hasnt made up for that erosionand so there is a valid reason within the industry to keep prices at anincrease for export purposes (Moneyweb, 2004). There has also been anincrease in price inflation because of the fact that the car sales marketis small in relation to the population. Vehicle sales take into accountprice levels and disposable income, and factor into equation unemploymentof more than 30% and the fact that half of South Africans are currentlyliving und er the poverty line (Moneyweb, 2004). ConclusionQuantity demanded in these years were decreased because of forecastsleading to consumers buying less expensive entry-level vehicles and makinguse of substitutes as well as forecasts from critical reports. Quantitysupplied increased in these years because of simultaneous shifts demand andsupply with demand decreasing and supply increasing at the same price levelas well as supply increasing because of innovation within the industry. Based on prices not forecasted to be increased in 2004 because of reducedinterest rates and increased sales, the equilibrium balance can beconcluded statistically to support the motor industrys ideas on why thevehicles are not over priced and support their theory on the prices of newentry vehicles having changed in the face of short term economic conditionsbecause in the long run, vehicles have been under priced because of thelong term exchange rate erosion that took place. References 1) BLACK, A., MITCHELL, S., 2002. Appex Studies (Vol 78). Blackwell,England: Cambridge International Science Publishing. 2) MONEYWEB, 1997. Investment insights 2004. online. Available:http://m1.mny.co.za/MNMentor.nsf/0/C2256A2A005298FAC2256E1500172019?OpenDocument. Accessed 16 March 2004. 3) BUSINESS TIMES, 2001. Motor industry profitability 2001. online. Available: http://www.btimes.co.za/97/0119/news/news5.htm#top. Accessed 16 March 2004. 4) STANDARD BANK, 2004. Industry research 2004. online. Available:http://ed.standardbank.co.za/research/MOT0402.PDF. Accessed 16 March2004.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Database Essay

Database Essay Database Essay Could Cloud Databases Save Your Company Money? When running a company where customers trust their information to that company, that company needs to have a secure way to store the information entrusted to them. This report’s purpose is to inform you of the choices you have in selecting a method to store you information and data. When making your choice you should consider security, availability/reliability, and operational costs. There are two ways to securely store and collect your data, which are on site databases and cloud databases. Cloud databases are all around us and most of us use these services every day. There are hundreds of different cloud data base providers. Companies like Google, Flickr, Youtube, Facebook and email providers all store your data into a cloud database (Strickland, 2014). If you are the average person, odds are that you use and have data stored in a cloud database. Cloud storage data centers can range from small operations with one physical server to huge operations where the physical equipmen t can fill up an entire warehouse (Strickland, 2014). You might think, if you are storing your data in the cloud, shouldn’t it just bounce around in the clouds until you need to access it? Well that is not how it works; the cloud is just what they call the services. The data stored in the cloud is actually stored in different physical locations around the world. The reason they call it the cloud is because you access the servers you are using through a web based interface. Severs and the equipment that is required to run them are very expensive for a company to run and maintain. Servers are computers and like every machine are going to need to be maintained and fix at some time. This is why redundancy (Storing data in multiple locations) is very important for a database (Strickland, 2014). If a certain server needs to be repaired and taken offline and your data is only stored on that one server you would not be able to access it. You should not rely on keeping all of your dat a stored in your own equipment, what would happen if your whole system was infected with a virus? Storing your backup data in the cloud is like not putting all your eggs in one basket (Strickland, 2014). It is always better to be safe than sorry. Losing all the data stored on a server could end a company if there are no backup’s offsite. To keep this from happening cloud storage companies store the same data on servers that use different power supplies. They do this just in case there is a power outage, you can still retrieve your data. Without redundancy cloud storage systems could not guarantee that users could access their information whenever they want. Having your data stored in multiple locations is for your benefit, this way you can have access to your secure data anytime you need it. This is also a great way to protect your data if you have your own servers. There is always the chance that a disgruntle employee can use his permissions to delete and corrupt data on a c ompany’s servers. This is a risk that you have to take in to account when using cloud storage because you are not in charge of who gets hired and the security background checks done on individuals. Even though there are security policies in place to keep direct attacks from happening, it is hard to catch this act before hand. An employee with the right permissions or access to encryption keys could tamper with configurations, log files, or even the DB software and data itself (Nissany, 2011). Many people say that the cloud is unsecure to theft or data corruption. Cloud databases have standards in place to protect your data. Authentication practices and encryptions are used to keep your data secure. Authentication practices use techniques like strong passwords, smart cards and biometrics. Strong passwords contain at least one upper case, one lower case, one special character, one number and must me at least 8 characters long. Smart cards are read by the

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Court Observation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Court Observation - Essay Example I also provide a critical reflection upon my experience in court outlining the relevant concepts discussed in Courts and Criminal Law. On the entrance of court the guards asked me to empty out my pockets, open my jacket and then pass through the metal detectors. As I walked around the court building, I also observed that there were guards for safety measures at every exit door and they made sure no one entered; only exited. There were also Police Officers in most of the courtrooms I looked into. In my opinion, security measures were very good at this location and I felt very safe. The building itself was ordinary, nothing to fancy. The outside of it looked like any other building in San Diego and it was hard to tell what the building was without knowing. The inside was the same, very ordinary. The staff was very helpful. When I first walked into the building, I walked over to the receptionists desk, which was surrounded by bulletproof glass, and told her who I was and why I was there. She then told me that I was welcome to sit in on any of the hearings going on that morning as long as it was all right with the judge/referee. She also told me that there were courtrooms on the first three floors. I decided to go to the third floor because the first two were crowded. As I was walking through the hall, I was looking into the different courtrooms to see if anything was going on. Finally I looked into one of the last courtrooms and saw someone I recognized, not a student, but the judge. I couldnt remember where I knew him from, but I recognized him from somewhere. I walked in and told him who I was and asked if he would mind if I sat in on the hearings he had today. He told me that he had no problem with it and that there would be a pre-trial today. He introduced himself to me and began to tell me some things about his background. Inside the courtroom, the lighting was adequate and for the two pre trials I observed, the seating was adequate

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Case 2 Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

2 - Case Study Example The number of users also gives the area and the activities where the energy drink will be much needed. In the analysis, it was determined that the energy drink in the United States that is highly consumed is Pepsi-Cola. The company hence should develop a strategy to adequately compete the product. This requires a selected group to be targeted (Fang & Rogerson, 2007). When Andrew Baker need to decide on a product line involving introduction of the brand as a single serve package or a multi-pack, the consideration to be taken into place is the volume of consumption of the targeted group of consumers. In the choice, introducing all the packages will be appropriate since the target consumer market have several characteristic of consumers with different taste and preferences. The alternatives that are available are those of mix packages including, single serve, multi-pack with the package size being 8-16-n 24 ounces. The versions that are available are those of regular and sugar free and flavors of one and two. Provision of the wide range will enable the company penetrate the market as there is consideration of health and medication factors in the products through the different flavors and versions (Fang & Rogerson, 2007). The calculations for sales and positioning are made with consideration of the price and the group that consume the drink. Adults for instance between the age of 35 and 54 have a higher consumption that the other ages. The problem that occurs in the choice of channel is the appropriate channel that the company can take to use so that they are able to reach all the consumers. The company used both off-premises and on-premises retailers with the problem in the decision on the retailers to initially supply. In making the decisions, the company should supply all the off-premises retailers as they will build and expand the market that they have for